{"id":89309,"date":"2026-10-20T21:20:54","date_gmt":"2026-10-20T19:20:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/praxistrainings-lms.de\/?post_type=glossary&#038;p=89309"},"modified":"2026-11-06T05:29:37","modified_gmt":"2026-11-06T04:29:37","slug":"listerien-listeria-monocytogenes","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/praxistrainings-lms.de\/hr\/glossar\/listerien-listeria-monocytogenes\/","title":{"rendered":"Listerija \/ Listeria monocytogenes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Listerija<\/strong> To su bakterije u obliku \u0161tapi\u0107a koje su \u0161iroko rasprostranjene u okoli\u0161u - u tlu, biljkama, vodi i proizvodnim okru\u017eenjima. Primarno su ljudski patogeni. <strong>Listeria monocytogenes<\/strong>, Listeriozu uzrokuje uzro\u010dnik bolesti. Iako relativno rijetka, bolest je \u010desto te\u0161ka, posebno kod trudnica, novoro\u0111en\u010dadi, starijih osoba i osoba s oslabljenim imunolo\u0161kim sustavom. Na\u0161 te\u010daj pru\u017ea osnovne informacije o patogenima. <a href=\"https:\/\/praxistrainings-lms.de\/produkt\/lebensmittel-mikrobiologie\/\">Mikrobiologija hrane<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Problem za tvrtke za preradu hrane je taj \u0161to se L. monocytogenes mo\u017ee razmno\u017eavati \u010dak i na rashladnim temperaturama, stvarati biofilmove u vla\u017enim prostorima i tako se trajno nastaniti u opremi. Posebno su pogo\u0111ene gotove namirnice poput dimljene ribe, sira od sirovog mlijeka, delikatesnih salata i narezaka. Kako bi se pomoglo proizvodnom osoblju u prepoznavanju rizika, preporu\u010duje se kratki [test\/uputa\/itd.]. <a href=\"https:\/\/praxistrainings-lms.de\/hr\/product-2\/l-mono-sensibilisierung\/\">L. monosenzibilizacija<\/a> do.<\/p>\n<p>Mikrobiolo\u0161ki kriteriji regulirani su Uredbom (EZ) br. 2073\/2005, koja je nedavno poo\u0161trena: Za hranu gotovu za jelo koja mo\u017ee poticati rast L. monocytogenes, od srpnja 2026. godine zahtjev je da L. monocytogenes mora biti nedetektabilna u 25 g tijekom cijelog roka trajanja, osim ako proizvo\u0111a\u010d mo\u017ee dokazati da razina ne\u0107e prije\u0107i 100 CFU\/g do kraja roka trajanja. Dosljedno pra\u0107enje okoli\u0161a, koncepti zoniranja i u\u010dinkovite mjere su neophodni. <a href=\"#reinigung-desinfektion\">\u010ci\u0161\u0107enje i dezinfekcija<\/a> stoga su nezamjenjivi. Na\u0161 vodi\u010d vam pokazuje kako izgraditi takav koncept. <a href=\"https:\/\/praxistrainings-lms.de\/produkt\/listeria-monocytogenes-management\/\">Suzbijanje Listeria monocytogenes<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3>Daljnje ponude<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/praxistrainings-lms.de\/produkt\/listeria-monocytogenes-management\/\">Suzbijanje Listeria monocytogenes<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/praxistrainings-lms.de\/hr\/product-2\/l-mono-sensibilisierung\/\">L. obuka za zaposlenike o monoosvije\u0161tenosti<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/praxistrainings-lms.de\/hr\/seminar-listeria-in-food\/\">Seminar o listeriji u hrani<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Listerien sind st\u00e4bchenf\u00f6rmige Bakterien, die in der Umwelt weit verbreitet sind \u2013 im Boden, in Pflanzen, im Wasser und in Produktionsumgebungen. Humanpathogen ist vor allem Listeria monocytogenes, der Erreger der Listeriose. Die Erkrankung ist vergleichsweise selten, verl\u00e4uft aber besonders bei Schwangeren, Neugeborenen, \u00e4lteren und immungeschw\u00e4chten Menschen h\u00e4ufig schwer. Grundlagen zu Krankheitserregern vermittelt unsere Schulung Lebensmittel-Mikrobiologie. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6433,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"glossary-cat":[],"class_list":["post-89309","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.8 (Yoast SEO v28.8) - 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